Root Canal Treatment in Aurora, CO

Medically reviewed by Dr. Casandra Barnes

What is Root Canal Treatment?

Root canal treatment, also called endodontic therapy, is a procedure that saves a tooth when its inner soft tissue—the dental pulp—becomes infected or inflamed. Without treatment, the infection can cause severe pain, an abscess, and eventually tooth loss.

The procedure involves removing the damaged pulp, thoroughly cleaning and disinfecting the root canals, and sealing the space to prevent reinfection. Once restored with a crown, the tooth can function normally for many years. At Alameda Dental, we perform root canals to relieve pain and preserve natural teeth so our patients can avoid more complex tooth replacement.

How Root Canal Treatment Works

Teeth have a hard outer layer (enamel) and a softer layer beneath (dentin) that surrounds the pulp chamber and root canals. When decay goes deep or a tooth cracks, bacteria can reach the pulp, causing inflammation or infection. Because the pulp contains nerves, this often hurts.

A root canal removes the source of the infection. After numbing the tooth, we make a small access opening, use tiny instruments to remove the pulp from each canal, and disinfect the inside. The canals are then filled with a rubber-like material called gutta-percha and sealed. This stops the infection and allows the surrounding bone to heal.

Who is a Candidate for Root Canal Treatment?

You may need a root canal if you have:

  • Persistent toothache, especially when chewing or applying pressure
  • Lingering sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures
  • Swelling or tenderness in the nearby gums
  • A pimple-like bump on the gum (a fistula)
  • Darkening of the tooth

Not every deep cavity requires a root canal. If the pulp is only irritated but not infected, a filling or indirect pulp cap may be enough. The only way to know is through a clinical exam and imaging. We take X-rays and sometimes 3D scans to see the extent of the problem and determine whether the tooth can be saved with endodontic treatment. If the tooth is too damaged—such as a vertical root fracture or insufficient bone support—extraction may be the better option, and we will explain why.

The Root Canal Procedure Step by Step

At Alameda Dental, a root canal typically follows these steps:

  1. Anesthesia. We numb the tooth and the area around it with a local anesthetic so you stay comfortable.
  2. Isolation. A thin rubber sheet called a dental dam is placed to keep the tooth clean and dry during treatment.
  3. Access. We create a small opening in the biting surface of the tooth to reach the pulp chamber.
  4. Pulp removal. Using specialized instruments, we carefully remove the infected or inflamed pulp from the chamber and each root canal.
  5. Cleaning and shaping. The canals are cleaned, enlarged, and irrigated with disinfecting solutions to eliminate bacteria.
  6. Filling. Once the canals are dry, we fill them with gutta-percha and a sealer to block reinfection.
  7. Temporary filling. A temporary material seals the access opening until a permanent restoration can be placed.
  8. Crown placement. In a follow-up visit, we prepare the tooth and place a custom crown to protect it and restore full strength and appearance.

We review each step with you beforehand, and breaks can be taken if needed. Some teeth, such as front teeth with a single canal, may be completed faster than multi-rooted molars.

Aftercare and Recovery

Most people return to their normal routine right after treatment. It is common to feel some tenderness in the area for a few days, especially when biting. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen usually manage this well.

Until the permanent crown is in place, avoid chewing hard or sticky foods on the treated side. Continue brushing and flossing normally, being gentle around the temporary filling. If you experience severe pain, swelling that worsens after 48 hours, or signs of an allergic reaction, call our office at (303) 343-7072. For after-hours concerns, our phone system will guide you on the next steps.

Benefits and Considerations

Root canal treatment offers significant benefits:

  • Eliminates pain caused by pulp infection or inflammation.
  • Saves the natural tooth, maintaining your bite, chewing ability, and smile.
  • Prevents the infection from spreading to nearby teeth or the jawbone.
  • Avoids the need for a bridge, implant, or partial denture.

It is important to understand the full picture. A root canal-treated tooth no longer has living pulp, so it can dry out and become more brittle over time. That is why a crown is usually recommended for protection. In some cases, the tooth may not heal as expected, and additional treatment—retreatment, an apicoectomy, or extraction—may be needed. We discuss these possibilities during your consultation so you can make an informed choice.

Cost and Insurance

The cost of root canal treatment varies depending on the tooth location, number of canals, and whether retreatment is involved. A crown is typically an additional fee and is factored into your total treatment plan.

Alameda Dental accepts most major dental insurance plans. We will verify your benefits and provide a written estimate before beginning any procedure. We do not want finances to stand in the way of essential care, so we are transparent about costs and happy to review options with you. Call (303) 343-7072 for a personalized breakdown.

Safety and Comfort at Alameda Dental

Your safety is our top priority. We follow infection control protocols that meet or exceed CDC and ADA guidelines, including instrument sterilization, barrier use, and regular monitoring.

For comfort, we take time to ensure the tooth is thoroughly numb before starting. Our team is attentive to your signals throughout treatment—if you need a break or have a concern, we will pause and address it. We want your experience to be as relaxed as possible.

When You Need an Emergency Root Canal

Severe, throbbing pain, swelling that spreads, or a visible bump on the gum can indicate an urgent dental infection. These symptoms mean the pulp is likely irreversibly damaged and needs immediate attention. We reserve same-day emergency appointments for patients in acute pain.

During an emergency visit, our focus is on relieving your pain and starting the root canal. We numb the area, access the tooth, remove the infected pulp, and place a temporary dressing. Once the infection is under control, we schedule a follow-up to finish the canals and plan your crown. If you are in pain before arriving, taking an over-the-counter anti-inflammatory as directed on the label may help. Avoid applying heat to the face, as it can increase swelling. Call (303) 343-7072 to be seen as soon as possible.

Request Your Appointment

Alameda Dental is accepting new patients. Contact us today to request your visit.

Frequently Asked Questions

A root canal is a dental procedure that treats infection or inflammation inside the tooth, in the pulp. The dentist removes the damaged pulp, cleans and shapes the root canals, and seals them to prevent further infection. This allows you to keep your natural tooth.

Keeping your natural tooth is almost always better than extraction and replacement. A root canal preserves your bite, jawbone, and normal function without the need for a bridge, implant, or denture. In some cases, extraction may be necessary if the tooth is too damaged, but we always try to save it when possible.

With modern local anesthetics, the procedure itself should be painless. Most patients feel relief from their pre-treatment pain once the infected pulp is removed. Some mild soreness or tenderness for a few days afterward is normal and can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers.

Some root canals can be completed in one visit, while others require two or more. It depends on the tooth's complexity, the extent of infection, and whether a crown is needed. After examining you, we will provide a clear treatment plan and timeline.

In most cases, yes. A tooth that has had a root canal is more brittle and needs a crown to protect it from fracture and restore full chewing function. We will discuss the type of crown and when it should be placed during your treatment planning.

Common signs include lingering pain with hot or cold, constant throbbing, pain when biting or chewing, swelling in the gums or face, a pimple-like bump on the gums, or darkening of the tooth. Sometimes there are no symptoms, and only a dental exam and X-rays can detect the problem.

Root canals have a high success rate, but complications can occur. If the tooth does not heal properly or re-infection happens, retreatment or a minor surgical procedure called an apicoectomy may be needed. We will monitor your tooth over time and address any issues that arise.

Brush and floss normally, but avoid chewing hard foods on the treated side until the crown is placed. Keep all follow-up appointments, and maintain good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups. These steps help ensure the long-term success of your treated tooth.

Many dental insurance plans cover a portion of root canal treatment, but coverage varies. Our team will verify your specific benefits and explain any out-of-pocket costs before we begin treatment.

If only local anesthetic is used, you can drive yourself. If sedation is part of your treatment, you will need a responsible adult to drive you home. We will give you clear instructions based on your specific treatment plan.

People Also Ask

Dental Terminology

Dental Pulp
The innermost soft tissue of a tooth containing nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue.
Pulpitis
Inflammation of the dental pulp, typically from decay, trauma, or a cracked tooth, causing pain and sensitivity.
Gutta-Percha
A biocompatible latex-like material used to fill and seal root canals after the pulp is removed.
Apex
The tip of the root of a tooth, where the root canal terminates.
Apicoectomy
A surgical procedure that removes the tip of the root when infection persists after a root canal.
Endodontist
A dentist who has completed additional specialty training in diagnosing and treating problems of the dental pulp and root canals.
Necrotic Pulp
Pulp tissue that has died, typically as a result of deep decay or trauma, and must be removed to prevent infection spread.
Abscess
A pocket of infection at the root tip caused by untreated pulp infection, often requiring endodontic treatment or extraction.

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Alameda Dental was established in 2015.

We accept: American Express, Cash, Discover, MasterCard, Visa.

Serving patients in: Aurora, Centennial, Foxfield, Dove Valley, Glendale, Denver, Littleton, Lakewood, Commerce City.

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