What Is Bruxism and Teeth Grinding?
Bruxism is the habitual clenching or grinding of the teeth, often occurring during sleep. Many people are unaware they do it until a partner mentions the noise or a dentist finds signs of wear. Over time, untreated bruxism can lead to tooth fractures, worn enamel, jaw pain, morning headaches, and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction.
At Alameda Dental, we focus on protecting your teeth from grinding damage. Our primary tool for managing bruxism is a custom-fitted night guard—a removable appliance that separates the upper and lower teeth. For patients whose grinding is tied to a sleep-related breathing disorder, we can also discuss oral appliances designed to address those conditions.
How Custom Night Guards Work
A professionally made night guard creates a smooth, durable barrier between your teeth. When you clench or grind, the appliance absorbs the force instead of your tooth structure. This helps prevent chipping, cracking, and the accelerated wear that leads to sensitivity and a shortened bite.
Depending on your needs, we may recommend a hard acrylic guard for heavy grinders or a dual-laminate appliance with a softer inner layer for added comfort. In cases where jaw joint pain is prominent, we might use a splint of a different design during sleep; any improvement in jaw discomfort is uncertain.
Who Is a Good Candidate?
A night guard is worth discussing if you commonly wake up with a sore jaw, headache, or sensitive teeth, or if you have been told that you grind your teeth at night. Your dentist may also notice telltale signs during a checkup—flattened chewing surfaces, enamel fractures, or indentations on the sides of your tongue.
A consultation at our Aurora office is the best way to confirm whether a night guard is right for you. We review your symptoms, examine your teeth and jaw joints, and ask about your overall health, sleep quality, and any medications that could contribute to clenching. If your bruxism is related to snoring or pauses in breathing, we may suggest a sleep evaluation before choosing an appliance.
What to Expect During Treatment
When you come to Alameda Dental for bruxism care, the process typically unfolds in a few straightforward steps. Each step is designed to create an appliance that fits well and truly helps.
First, we sit down with you to understand your symptoms, when they started, and what patterns you have noticed. We perform a detailed exam of your teeth, jaw muscles, and range of motion. If indicated, we may take digital photographs or X-rays to document the condition of your teeth and joints.
Next, we capture an accurate record of your bite. This model is sent to a trusted dental laboratory where your night guard is crafted from high-quality, biocompatible materials.
At your second visit, you will try the new appliance. We check the fit, make any small adjustments, and ensure your bite feels even when the guard is in place. We also show you how to insert and remove it and how to care for it at home.
A follow-up appointment a few weeks later lets us see how you are adapting and whether any tweaks are needed. Many people report less morning soreness within the first week of use, though any improvement in jaw discomfort is uncertain.
Aftercare and Home Care
There is no recovery time after receiving a night guard. You simply wear it while you sleep. Some patients experience mild jaw tenderness or increased salivation for the first few nights as their mouth adjusts; this usually resolves on its own.
To keep your appliance clean and functional, rinse it with cool water every morning and brush it gently with a soft toothbrush and mild soap (avoid toothpaste, which can be abrasive). Once a week, clean it with the solution we recommend for your appliance — some denture cleansers are too harsh for guard acrylic, so check with us rather than assuming. Always store it dry in its ventilated case when not in use, and keep it away from heat and pets.
Over time, even a well-cared-for night guard may wear down, develop cracks, or fit less snugly if your teeth shift. Bring it with you to your regular dental checkups so we can inspect it and let you know if a replacement would be beneficial.
Benefits and Realistic Considerations
A custom night guard offers several meaningful benefits. It prevents further tooth wear and fractures, and may reduce muscle activity from grinding; any improvement in jaw discomfort is uncertain. Many patients report fewer morning headaches, though the evidence that appliances improve TMD symptoms is limited. Consistent use protects the teeth from further grinding damage.
It is also important to understand what a night guard does not do. It does not stop the grinding habit itself—it protects against the damage grinding causes. If stress, medications, or a sleep condition are driving your bruxism, addressing those underlying causes may also be necessary. The appliance must be worn every night to be effective; skipping nights leaves your teeth vulnerable. Some people with long-standing TMJ issues may need additional therapies such as physical therapy or medication.
We review these realities during your consultation so you have a full picture before moving ahead.
Cost and Insurance
The investment in a night guard varies because every patient's situation is different. Factors include the type of appliance prescribed, the complexity of your bite, and whether your plan requires additional visits for adjustments. Our team will provide a written estimate and discuss any associated costs before you begin.
Many dental insurance plans offer an allowance for night guards, especially when they are deemed medically necessary for preventing tooth damage. Call our office at (303) 343-7072 and we will walk you through the numbers with no surprises.
Schedule Your Consultation
If you are ready to address teeth grinding or simply want to learn more about your options, call Alameda Dental at (303) 343-7072. Our team will help you schedule a time that fits your calendar. We welcome patients from Aurora, Centennial, Denver, and all surrounding communities. Early attention to bruxism can save you from extensive restorative work later—and protecting your teeth from grinding can start with one appointment.
Request your appointment
New and returning patients are welcome — most requests are confirmed within one business day.
Frequently Asked Questions
People Also Ask
Key terms explained
- Temporomandibular Joint
- The hinge joint connecting the lower jaw to the skull, located just in front of each ear; dysfunction of this joint is known as TMD or TMJ disorder.
- Bruxism
- The habit of clenching or grinding the teeth, often during sleep, which can cause tooth wear, fractures, and jaw pain.
- Night Guard
- A custom-fitted oral appliance worn during sleep to protect the teeth from grinding damage; any benefit to the joint itself is less certain.
- Mandibular Advancement Device
- An oral appliance worn during sleep that gently moves the lower jaw forward to keep the airway open and reduce snoring and mild to moderate sleep apnea.
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- A sleep disorder in which the airway repeatedly collapses during sleep, causing pauses in breathing and reduced oxygen levels.
- Occlusal Splint
- A custom appliance worn over the teeth to protect them from grinding damage; it may reduce muscle activity from grinding. Evidence that it improves TMD pain is limited.
- Myofascial Pain
- Pain originating from muscles and their connective tissue, often affecting the muscles of the face and jaw in TMJ disorders.
- Polysomnography
- A sleep study performed in a lab or at home that records brain activity, oxygen levels, and breathing patterns to diagnose sleep disorders.